Rainier, OR Profile: Facts & Data

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Rainier, Oregon - Basic Facts

The City of Rainier had a population of 2,034 as of July 1, 2023. Rainier ranks in the lower quartile for Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Oregon. See peer rankings below.

The primary coordinate point for Rainier is located at latitude 46.089 and longitude -122.9359 in Columbia County. The formal boundaries for the City of Rainier encompass a land area of 4.08 sq. miles and a water area of 0.86 sq. miles. Columbia County is in the Pacific time zone (GMT -8).

The City of Rainier has a C1 Census Class Code which indicates an active incorporated place that does not serve as a county subdivision equivalent. It also has a Functional Status Code of "A" which identifies an active government providing primary general-purpose functions.

Oregon is one of 20 states where Census County Divisions (CCDs) are used for statistical tracking of subdivisions within each county. The City of Rainier is located within Rainier Division of Columbia County.


Jump to... (On This Page!)
  1. Rainier 2023 Demographic Data
  2. Growth Rates for Rainier (Historical & 5-Year Forecast)
  3. Peer Comparisons (Rank and Percentile)
  1. Neighborhoods Demographics (Home Values, Household Income, etc.)
  2. Oregon Research Tools (Easy Tools & Current Data)
  3. Oregon Data Comparison Tool - 2023 Demographics
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Rainier, OR Data & Demographics (As of July 1, 2023)

POPULATION

Total Population 2,034 (100%)
Population in Households 2,005 (98.6%)
Population in Families 1,504 (73.9%)
Population in Group Quarters1 29 ( 1.4%)
Population Density 498
Diversity Index2 29
 
 

INCOME

Median Household Income $62,961
Average Household Income $91,133
% of Income for Mortgage4 38%
Per Capita Income $37,928
Wealth Index5 83
Socioeconomic Status Index6 Low (44.5)
 

HOUSING

Total HU (Housing Units) 927 (100%)
Owner Occupied HU 649 (70.0%)
Renter Occupied HU 197 (21.3%)
Vacant Housing Units 81 ( 8.7%)
Median Home Value $396,221
Average Home Value $411,364
Housing Affordability Index3 65
 

HOUSEHOLDS

Total Households 846
Average Household Size 2.37
Family Households 490
Average Family Size 3.00
NOTES
  1. Group Quarters - a place where people live or stay in a group living arrangement. Includes college residents halls, nursing facilities, military barracks, and correctional facilities.
  2. The Diversity Index is a scale of 0 to 100 that represents the likelihood that two persons, chosen at random from the same area, belong to different races or ethnic groups. If an area's entire population belongs to one race AND one ethnic group, then the area has zero diversity. An area's diversity index increases to 100 when the population is evenly divided into two or more race/ethnic groups.
  3. The Housing Affordability Index base is 100 and represents a balance point where a resident with a median household income can normally qualify to purchase a median price home. Values above 100 indicate increased affordability, while values below 100 indicate decreased affordability.
  4. The % of Income for Mortgage quantifies the percentage of median household income dedicated to mortgage payments on a home priced at the median value (assuming a 30-year mortgage and a 20% down payment).
  5. The Wealth Index is based on a number of indicators of affluence including average household income and average net worth, but it also includes the value of material possessions and resources. It represents the wealth of the area relative to the national level. Values above or below 100 represent above-average wealth or below-average wealth compared to the national level.
  6. The Socioeconomic Index ranges from zero (lowest relative status) to 100 (highest relative status). This measure quantifies disparities in social position of an area's inhabitants and is built from a broad range of demographic, housing, and socioeconomic inputs. More information on this measure can be found in Esri's SEI tutorial.

GROWTH RATE / YEAR

2020-2023 2023-2028
Population 1.94% 0.43%
Households 0.81% 0.61%
Families   0.36%
Median Household Income   4.06%
Per Capita Income   3.97%
Owner Occupied HU   1.06%

Rainier, OR - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile

The table below compares Rainier to the other 426 incorporated cities, towns and CDPs in Oregon by rank and percentile using July 1, 2023 data. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. A location that ranks higher than 75% of its peers would be in the 75th percentile of the peer group.

Variable Description Rank Percentile
Total Population # 162 62nd
Population Density # 272 36th
Median Household Income # 225 47th
Housing Affordability Index # 199 47th
Per Capita Income # 179 58th
Diversity Index # 340 20th

Additional comparisons and rankings can be made with a VERY EASY TO USE Oregon Census Data Comparison Tool.

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